Canada vs Australia: Which is Better for Immigration in 2025

Choosing between Canada and Australia for immigration would be difficult! Both of these locations have fantastic work prospects. They’re like mirror images.

Both nations have comparable educational standards. In terms of education, Canada has a tiny advantage over Australia. Canadian educational institutions are less expensive than Australian schools, colleges, and universities.

This blog provides you with a greater understanding of immigration options, the cost of living, opportunities, and several other critical determining elements to assist you in making a decision. Continue reading.

Top 10 Immigration Differences Between Canada and Australia in 2025

Here is the Top 10 Immigration Differences between Canada and Australia In 2025

1. Canada vs. Australian Immigration: A Quick Comparison

2. Which country is better for permanent residence: Canada or Australia?

3. Canada Vs. Australia: A General Comparison

4. Job Opportunities in Canada & Australia

• Working in Canada

Which country is better for permanent residence: Canada or Australia? Canada is the world’s 10th largest economy, with a GDP of $1.7 trillion. Jobs in technology are in great demand in Canada so much so that both Ontario and British Columbia have instituted tech-specific draws aimed at highly talented and experienced foreign technology experts.

• Canada In-Demand Jobs in 2025

• Working in Australia

Over the past decade, Australia’s economy has grown well. This has led to tremendous economic growth, as well as low unemployment, inflation, and interest rates. Australia has a dynamic private sector and an open and competitive economy.

• Australia In-Demand Jobs 2025

The key takeaway is that countries with strong economies, such as Canada and Australia, offer equal work possibilities to immigrants.

5. Job Security in Canada & Australia

• Canada Job Security

Employee retention in Canada is high. However, employment stability cannot be assured. In Canada, about 85% of professionals with stable work get pensions. Furthermore, 94% of workers were found to have been paid even while they were sick.

• Job Security in Australia

Workers in Australia have a high level of self-assessed job security. Across the country, job retention averages about 89%. A substantial proportion of employees believe they will be able to keep their employment in the following year.

The key takeaway is that Australia outperforms Canada in terms of employment stability.

6. Taxation in Canada & Australia

• Canada

Canada has a higher average tax rate of 28%. The average annual take-home pay for Canadian employees is around $35,500. Taxes generally make a significant impact. The yearly salary after taxes is what you receive.

• Australia

The average tax rate in Australia is 23.6%. The country’s progressive tax rate means that you pay more tax as your income rises. The tax-free level is $18,200. There is no tax-free threshold for foreign residents in Australia.

The key takeaway is that you will have to pay less income tax in Australia than you would in Canada. 

7. Cost of Living in Canada & Australia

• Canada

Canada has generous government benefits in terms of food security and health care. Furthermore, as compared to Australia, the cost of living is somewhat cheaper. A single person would need $1,650 – $2,500 a month, while a family would need $5,158.

• Australia

Life in Australia is costly, it is the 16th most expensive cost of living country in the world. Furthermore, the cost of life in this island country varies by area. Sydney has the highest cost of living, followed by Melbourne, Perth, Canberra, and Brisbane.

8. The Average Cost of Living in Canada & Australia PR

The main takeaway is that life in Australia is expensive! On this front, you have the option of selecting Canada.

9. Healthcare Facilities in Canada & Australia

• Canada

In Canada, basic health care is provided at no cost. It is provided by Medicare. The primary need for Medicare is health insurance coverage. Healthcare prices are considerably reduced in this area. The healthcare system in Canada is more compassionate.

• Australia

Australia has a well-developed healthcare system. When you become a permanent resident, you will be eligible for Medicare. Many Australians, however, opt to get private health insurance to cover the expenses of dental and specialized treatment.

Key Takeaway: Both Canada and Australia give comprehensive healthcare coverage to permanent residents who are immigrants.

10. Cost of Education in Canada & Australia

• Canada

When compared to other nations, education in Canada is more cheap. Children of immigrants in Canada are entitled to free public education until the age of 16 or 18. You may also send your children to private Canadian schools, which charge tuition ranging from $6,135 to $10,733 per year.

• Australia

Immigrants in Australia have the option of attending either government or non-government schools. For permanent residents and Australian citizens, government schools are largely free. Some institutions, however, may impose a gift fee or ‘voluntary contribution’ ranging from $44 to $730.

The key takeaway is that Australia is ahead of Canada in terms of education costs.

11. Scope of Getting Citizenship

• Canada

Citizenship is possible once you have physically resided in Canada for three years (1,460 days) as a PR. However, you must take a citizenship exam and file your tax reports. If you want to live in Canada permanently, Canada is a fantastic location to start.

• Australia

After you have resided in Australia as a temporary or permanent resident, you can seek citizenship. A cumulative total of three of the previous four years is required. To be qualified, you may also need to have a track record of employment.

Key Takeaway: Both Canada and Australia guarantee you a shot at citizenship after three years, subject to a few restrictions.

12. Average Working Hours in Canada & Australia

• Canada Working Hours

The usual work hours for federal employees in Canada are 8 hours each day. This amounts to 40 hours each week, or 2086 hours per year.

• Working Hours in Australia

Employees in Australia work an average of 7.6 hours every day. It amounts to 38 hours each week, or 1797 hours per year.

The key takeaway is that you will eventually have more hours to spend with your loved ones in Australia than in Canada.

Canada vs Australia Immigration For Permanent Residency

Now that you have a general understanding of how to settle in both nations, let us look at the immigration paths, eligibility requirements, documents, and application procedure for various visa kinds.

Let’s look at the parallels and variations between the visa process for Permanent Resident Status in Canada and Australia.

1. Comparison of Eligibility Criteria for PR in Canada and Australia

2. Documents Required for Canada & Australia PR

The documents required for Canada PR & Australia PR are:

3. The 8-Step Application Process for Canada & Australia PR

4. Immigration Policies for Canada & Australia

5. Key Differences in the Point-based Immigration System

Here are all the factors that add points to your PR:

6. Benefits of having a PR Card: Canada vs Australia

The following is a comparison of the advantages of possessing a PR card in Canada Vs. Australia.

Conclusion

We hope that this blog has helped you understand the similarities and differences between immigration to Canada and immigration to Australia. Here’s a basic rundown of the situation:

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the Types of Canada & Australia Visas?

• Student Visa
• Express Entry Program Visa
• Work Visa
• Visitor Visa
• Business Immigrant Visa
• Permanent Residence Visa

2. For an Indian IT professional, which country is better to live in, Canada or Australia?

For an Indian IT professional, Canada would be a better country to live in.

3. What are the different options available for immigrating to Canada?

Different options available for immigrating to Canada are

• Quebec immigration.
• Provincial Economic Class.
• Family Class Sponsorship.
• Federal Economic Class.
• Business Immigration.
• Transitional Immigration.