What is Canada In-Demand Skilled Occupation List?
Besides Canada's CRS Score, the Canadian In-demand Skilled Occupation list can influence your Canadian PR Application. The Canadian Immigration Authority, IRCC(Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada), identifies this list according to labour market demand.
It classifies them as NOC(National Occupation Classification), and these occupations are divided into groups according to the job duties and work done by the job holders.
Earlier, the applicants were required to possess employment experience in occupations classified as NOC skill type 0, A, or B, referring to the 2016 NOC system. The 2021 NOC system will significantly alter skill types, including the Training, Education, Experience, and Responsibilities (TEER) categories.
TEER 0
It includes Management Occupations.
TEER 1
It requires completing a university degree (Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD, or Doctorate) or,
Considerable years of experience in a particular occupation from the TEER 2 category(if applicable)
TEER 2
It requires two to three years of post-secondary education from a community college, technology institution, or others.
Completion of two to five-year apprenticeship program.
Occupations with supervisory or significant safety responsibilities.
Several years of experience from TEER category 3.
TEER 3
Completion of fewer than two years of post-secondary education program.
Apprenticeship training of less than two years.
Over six months of on-the-job training or specific work experience.
Several years of specific occupation experience from TEER category 4.
TEER 4
Completion of secondary school
Several weeks of secondary school education with on-the-job training
Considerable years of experience in a particular occupation from TEER category 5(if applicable)
TEER 5
Short work demonstration without formal educational requirements.
Here is how the six additional TEER categories of the new 2021 NOC system correspond with the skill kinds categories of the 2016 NOC system, increasing from the present four skill levels.
How did the Canada Express Entry Points Calculator work?
The CRS Score Calculator calculates points for qualifying for immigration to Canada based on language skills, work experience, educational qualifications, and age. IRCC conducts draws for maximum CRS scores and offers an ITA for further processing.
Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) for Express Entry Canada
The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is a point-based system that distributes points to candidates after considering numerous parameters outlined below.
A total of 1200 points were given. You must keep in mind-
Core or Human Capital factor + Spouse or common-law partner factors = Maximum 500 points
Core or Human Capital factor + Spouse or common-law partner factors + Transferability factors = Maximum 600 points
Core or Human Capital factor + Spouse or common-law partner factors + Transferability factors + Additional factors = Maximum 1200 point
Human Capital/Core Factors
Factors | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Level of Education | 140 | 150 |
Canadian Work Experience | 70 | 80 |
Age | 100 | 150 |
Official Language Proficiency | 150 | 160 |
Levels of Education
Educational Levels | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Below High-School | 0 | 0 |
Secondary School | 28 (+2 given to spouse) | 30 |
One-Year Post-Secondary Course | 84 (+6 given to spouse) | 90 |
Two years of post-secondary course | 91 (+7 given to spouse) | 98 |
Three or More Years of Post-Secondary Course | 112 (+8 given to spouse) | 120 |
Two or More Post-Secondary Courses (at least one is finished after three or more years of post-secondary courses) | 119 (+9 given to spouse) | 128 |
Master’s Program | 126 (+10 given to spouse) | 135 |
Ph.D. Program | 140 (+10 given to spouse) | 150 |
Canadian Work Experience
Time | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Below One Year | 0 | 0 |
One Year | 35 (+5 given to spouse) | 40 |
Two Years | 46 (+7 given to spouse) | 53 |
Three Years | 56 (+8 given to spouse) | 64 |
Four Years | 63 (+9 given to spouse) | 72 |
Five or more years | 70 (+10 given to spouse) | 80 |
Age Factor
Age (Years) | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Below 18 | 0 | 0 |
18 | 90 | 99 |
19 | 95 | 105 |
20-29 | 100 | 110 |
30 | 95 | 105 |
31 | 90 | 99 |
32 | 85 | 94 |
33 | 80 | 88 |
34 | 75 | 83 |
35 | 70 | 77 |
36 | 65 | 72 |
37 | 60 | 66 |
38 | 55 | 61 |
39 | 50 | 55 |
40 | 45 | 50 |
41 | 35 | 39 |
42 | 25 | 28 |
43 | 15 | 17 |
44 | 5 | 6 |
45 or Above | 0 | 0 |
Official Language Proficiency
Canada has two official languages: English and French. They are both in English and French. The Canadian Language Benchmark Levels (CLBs) can be used to gain points.
A score is provided to the language based on many factors. The categories are as follows:
Listening
Writing
Reading
Speaking
First Language (French or English)
You can earn up to 34 points in each area without a partner. Candidates with a spouse can receive up to 37 points in each area.
Canadian Language Benchmark Levels (CLB) | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Three or less | 0 | 0 |
4 | 6 (+0 given to spouse) | 6 |
5 | 6 (+1 given to spouse) | 6 |
6 | 8 (+1 given to spouse) | 9 |
7 | 16 (+3 given to spouse) | 17 |
8 | 22 (+3 given to spouse) | 23 |
9 | 29 (+5 given to spouse) | 31 |
Ten or More | 32 (+5 given to spouse) | 34 |
Second Language (French or English)
Without a spouse, you may earn a total of 24 points. Candidates who have a spouse can receive a total of 22 points for each category.
The maximum score for each category is 6.
Canadian Language Benchmark Levels (CLB) | Points with Common-Law Partner or Spouse | Points without Common-Law Partner or Spouse |
Four or less | 0 | 0 |
5 or 6 | 1 | 1 |
7 or 8 | 3 | 3 |
Nine or More | 6 | 6 |
Common-Law Partner or Spouse Factors
Factors | Points |
Educational Level | 10 |
Canadian Work Experience | 10 |
Official Language Proficiency | 20 |
Skill Transferability Factors
Factors | Points | Total Points Per Factor | |
Non-Canadian Work Experience | CLB 7 or more and Non-Canadian work experience | 50 | 50 (maximum) |
Non-Canadian work experience and Canadian work experience | 50 | ||
Educational Level | Vital language skills and post-secondary degree | 50 | 50 (maximum) |
Canadian work experience and post-secondary degree | 50 | ||
Certificate of Qualification | Vital language skills and Certificate of qualification | 50 | 50 (maximum) |
Additional Factors
Factors | Points |
Sibling in Canada | 15 |
CLB 7 or More (for French) and CLB 4 or Less (for English) | 15 |
Finished One Year or Two Educational Courses in Canada | 15 |
CLB 7 or More (for French) and CLB 5 or More (for English) | 30 |
Finished Master’s Degree or Doctorate or Entry to Practice Professional Degree in Canada | 30 |
Job Offer from NOC A, 0, or B | 50 |
Job Offer from NOC Group 00 (Senior Management Position) | 200 |
Provincial Nomination (by Provincial Nominee Program) | 600 |
How can you improve your CRS Score to get an ITA(Invitation to Apply)?
You should not lose hope if you get fewer CRS points in the Canada Express Entry System because there are various steps to improve or enhance your CRS score in the Canada CRS Score Calculator. Some of those steps are given below.
Improve Language Proficiency
Demonstrating language proficiency is one of the critical requirements for this immigration program. You can take the IELTS test or any other accepted language proficiency test.
However, if you have scored fewer band scores, you should consider retaking the language proficiency test and obtaining expert guidance from Province Immigration, as it will boost your CRS Score.
Take the French Language Test
Taking a French language test can significantly improve your CRS ranking by 32 points in the Express Entry pool.
Enhance Educational Qualification
If you have only done a bachelor’s degree and get fewer points in the express entry points calculator, you should consider pursuing a post-graduation, diploma(1-year duration), or master’s degree(2 years duration).
A Master's degree increases the express entry pool by 40 points, while a one-year Postgraduate Diploma can improve by 30 points and a PhD by 15.
Spousal Factors
Candidates applying for the express entry program who are not single can include their spouse or common-law partner while creating their express entry profile. Meanwhile, single candidates can claim upto 1200 points under the CRS points calculator.
However, candidates with their spouse or common-law partner can claim 40 points for their spouse's skills. Moreover, if your spouse's or common-law partner's credentials are more robust than yours, it is ideal for the candidate to designate their spouse as the significant candidate and receive additional points.
Get a Job Offer
If your CRS Score is low, you should get an LMIA-approved job offer from a Canadian employer. It will add considerable points to your overall score. In the express entry program, you can earn 50 or 200 points based on your TEER Category 0, 1, 2, and 3.
Documents Required for the Express Entry Canada PR Visa
Documents requirement for the Express Entry Canada PR Visa has two stages of the process:
Profile Submission
Application Submission
For profile submission, you’d need the following:
Passport
ECA Report
Results of the language test
Employment offer (if received)
Provincial nomination (if accepted)
For application submission, you need:
Proof of funds
Police clearance certificate
Medical examination report
Proof of funds requirement for the Canada Express Entry Process
The proof of funds required by the family is given below.
No. of family members | Requirements for funds (in Canadian dollars), effective from May 28, 2024 | Old fund requirements (in Canadian dollars) (effect until May 27, 2024) |
1 | $14,690 | $ 13,757 |
2 | $18,288 | $ 17,127 |
3 | $22,483 | $ 21,055 |
4 | $27,297 | $ 25,564 |
5 | $30,690 | $ 28,994 |
6 | $34,917 | $ 32,700 |
7 | $38,875 | $ 36,407 |
If there are more than seven individuals, for every extra family member | $3,958 | $ 3,706 |
What are the Express Entry fees?
The following information explains the express entry fees.
Language Proficiency Test - $300
ECA(Educational Credential Assessment ) - $260
Biometrics - $85/person
Government fees - $1,525/adult & $260/child
Medical examination fees - $250/adult & $100/child
Police Clearance Certificates(PCC) - $100
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